Aspects of mastication with bridges on osseointegrated implants.
Identifieur interne : 00C700 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00C699; suivant : 00C701Aspects of mastication with bridges on osseointegrated implants.
Auteurs : T. Jemt ; G E CarlssonSource :
- Scandinavian journal of dental research [ 0029-845X ] ; 1986.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Mandibule.
- physiopathologie : Bouche édentée.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Mastication, Mouvement, Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Mandible.
- physiopathology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Bite Force, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Denture, Complete, Female, Humans, Male, Mastication, Middle Aged, Movement.
Abstract
Sixteen edentulous patients were examined before and 2 months after rehabilitation with fixed bridges supported by fixtures in the mandible. Data were collected regarding bite force, chewing efficiency, chewing movements and self-estimated chewing ability. The results after rehabilitation indicated that patients with an obvious improvement of chewing efficiency showed a greater increase of the mean bite force parameters than patients with unchanged chewing efficiency. However, it was not possible to find any definite pattern of differences between the groups of patients, based on the chewing efficiency index after rehabilitation. Furthermore, after rehabilitation the test group revealed a positive correlation between the duration of the occlusion phase and bite force values, negative correlations between bite force "as when chewing" and closing velocity and between duration of the occlusion phase and opening mandibular velocity and displacement, respectively.
PubMed: 3458281
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (physiology)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Movement</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mouvement</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Movement</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mouvement</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Sixteen edentulous patients were examined before and 2 months after rehabilitation with fixed bridges supported by fixtures in the mandible. Data were collected regarding bite force, chewing efficiency, chewing movements and self-estimated chewing ability. The results after rehabilitation indicated that patients with an obvious improvement of chewing efficiency showed a greater increase of the mean bite force parameters than patients with unchanged chewing efficiency. However, it was not possible to find any definite pattern of differences between the groups of patients, based on the chewing efficiency index after rehabilitation. Furthermore, after rehabilitation the test group revealed a positive correlation between the duration of the occlusion phase and bite force values, negative correlations between bite force "as when chewing" and closing velocity and between duration of the occlusion phase and opening mandibular velocity and displacement, respectively.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Jemt, T" sort="Jemt, T" uniqKey="Jemt T" first="T" last="Jemt">T. Jemt</name>
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